NOBEL PRIZE WINNER 2020

ЁЯПЖ NOBEL PRIZE WINNER  2020 ЁЯПЖ

ЁЯОЦ AWARDED FOR
ЁЯФ╣ Outstanding contributions for humanity in Chemistry, Literature, Peace, Physics, and Physiology or Medicine.
ЁЯМА First Awarded : 1901

ЁЯОЦ COUNTRY
ЁЯФ╣ Sweden (all prizes except the Peace Prize)
ЁЯФ╣ Norway (Peace Prize only)

ЁЯОЦREWARD
ЁЯФ╣Prize money of 9 million

         =•=•=•=•=•=•=•=•=•=•=•=•=•=

ЁЯПЖ NOBEL PRIZE IN PHYSIOLOGY OR MEDICINE 2020
◾ Harvey J. Alter (USA)
◾ Michael Houghton (UK)
◾ Charles M. Rice (USA)

ЁЯПЖ NOBEL PRIZE IN PHYSICS 2020

◾ Roger Penrose (UK)
◾ Reinhard Genzel (GERMANY)
◾ Andrea Ghez (USA)

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular From Month

Sports-General Knowledge questions and answers

ssc preparation, important competetion questions, current affairs of india, latest question asked in competetion papers, Sports - General Knowledge questions and answers This questions are useful for any competitive exam like IAS, bank PO, SSC CGL, RAS, CDS, UPSC exams and all state related exams. Sports - General Knowledge questions and answers 11. World’s most  ancient  game is A. Boxing B. Running C. Wrestling D. Swimming Hide Answer Answer:C 12. The first man to swim across the Palk straits is A. Roger Benister B. Arthur Ashe C. Milkha Singh D. Mihir Sen Hide Answer Answer:D 13. Beighton cup is associated with A. Foot ball B. Hockey C. Volley ball D.  Basket  ball Hide Answer Answer:B 14. National stadium is in A. Kolkata B. Bombay C. Delhi D. Patiala Hide Answer Answer:B 15. The game of hockey originated in A. France B. Canada C. England D. Germany Hide Answer Answer:A 16. 2010 Commonwealth Games h...
Read more

Mission Karmayogi

ЁЯФ░Mission KarmayogiЁЯФ░ ЁЯНАOn 2nd September, 2020, the Union Cabinet gave its approval for ‘Mission Karmayogi’ - the National Programme for Civil Services Capacity Building (NPCSCB).  ЁЯНАIt is meant to be a comprehensive post-recruitment reform of the Centre’s human resource development. ЁЯМ║Need for introducing the MissionЁЯМ║ ЁЯМ┐As the Indian economy grows, it will get more complex to govern; the governance capacities will have to be enhanced proportionately which this reform undertakes. ЁЯМ┐There is a need to develop domain knowledge besides administrative capacity in the bureaucracy. ЁЯМ┐At present bureaucracy is facing challenges like-Rule Orientation, Political Interference, Inefficiency with promotions, and Conflicts between generalist and specialist. ЁЯМ┐There has been need to change the status quo of civil services and bring about the long pending reforms into civil services. ЁЯМ║Aim and Objective of the ProgrammeЁЯМ║ ЁЯМ╕It is aimed at building a future-ready civil service with the right atti...
Read more

Saka Era

Saka Era (The Shakas) Sakas belonged to Scythian Ethnic stock. The movement of Sakas into north-western India came to heels of their displacement from the plains of Syr Darya (Jaxartes) by the Great Yueh Chi tribe (Chinese Tribe) in the 2nd century BCE. Aspirants should know that the term, ‘Sakas’ is interrelatedly used with ‘Shakas’ and ‘Indo-Scythians;’ meaning of all is the same. Introduction to Shakas After the decline of the Mauryan Empire, northwest India was constantly under attack from various invaders from Central and West Asia. The Indo-Greek rule lasted from about 180 BC till about 55 BC. The Sakas (also written Shakas), alternatively known as Indo-Scythians, invaded northwest India in the first century BC onwards. Saka Era Origin The beginning of the Saka Era can be related to the ascent of the king Chashtana. The period of the Saka Era falls between 11 years and 52 years. This information was retrieved from the inscriptions of the king Chashtana. Scythians (referred to...
Read more
How Fake 2,000 Notes Are Smuggled Into India From Bangladesh Border On February 15, 100 notes were seized from the border at Churiyantpur. On 19th, 96 notes were seized again from a courier on the National Highway. In one case the courier was caught and handed over to the police. In the other, the courier escaped leaving the packet along the fence separating India and Bangladesh. With villages in close proximity on the international border, the smugglers use places like Sushani and Churiyantpur to smuggle in fake notes. The BSF says most couriers used on the Indian side reside on the border and sometimes the villagers do it themselves. Even if the courier comes from another place they are in touch with the villagers for cover and coordinating their escape once the consignment is picked up. The courier usually pretends to be working in the fields if it is day time. If it is night time, they simply hide in the bushes or mango orchards. The smugglers from Bangladesh do the same and ...
Read more

Pameer Plateau

ЁЯФ┤ рдкाрдоीрд░ рдХा рдкрдаाрд░/ рддिрдм्рдмрдд рдХा рдкрдаाрд░ ЁЯФ╗рд╕्рдеिрддि:-рдкाрдоीрд░  рдордз्рдп рдПрд╢िрдпा рдоें рд╕्рдеिрдд рдкрдаाрд░ рдФрд░ рдкрд░्рд╡рдд рд╢्рд░ृंрдЦрд▓ा рд╣ै। ЁЯФ╕рд╡िрд╡рд░рдг:-рдЗрд╕рдХी рд░рдЪрдиा рд╣िрдоाрд▓рдп, рддिрдпрди рд╢ाрди, рдХрд░ाрдХोрд░рдо, рдХुрдирд▓ुрди рдФрд░ рд╣िрди्рджूрдХुрд╢ рдкрд░्рд╡рдд рдХी рд╢्рд░ृंрдЦрд▓ाрдУं рдХे рд╕ंрдЧрдо рд╕े рд╣ुрдИ рд╣ै। рдкाрдоीрд░ рд╡िрд╢्рд╡ рдХे рд╕рдмрд╕े рдКँрдЪे рдкрд╣ाрдб़ों рдоें рд╕े рд╣ैं। 18рд╡ीं рд╕рджी рд╕े рд╣ी рдЗрди्рд╣ें 'рд╡िрд╢्рд╡ рдХी рдЫрдд' рдХрд╣ा рдЬाрдиे рд▓рдЧा рдеा। рдпрд╣ाँ рдЙрдЧрдиे рд╡ाрд▓े рдЬंрдЧрд▓ी рдк्рдпाрдЬ़ рдХे рдиाрдо рдкрд░ рдЗрди्рд╣ें 'рдк्рдпाрдЬ़ी рдкрд░्рд╡рдд' рднी рдХрд╣ा рдЬाрддा рдеा। ЁЯЯердкाрдоीрд░ рдХा рдЕрд░्рде:-рдкाрдоीрд░ рдХा рд╢ाрдм्рджिрдХ рдЕрд░्рде "рдкрд░्рд╡рдд рд╢ीрд░्рд╖ рдоें рд╕्рдеिрдд рдШाрдЯी" рд╣ै, рдЬो рдЗрд╕рдХे рдзрд░ाрддрд▓ рдкрд░ рдкाрдИ рдЬाрдиे рд╡ाрд▓ी рдирджिрдпों рдФрд░ рдШाрдЯिрдпों рдЖрджि рдХो рджेрдЦрдиे рд╕े рдпрдеाрд░्рде рдк्рд░рддीрдд рд╣ोрддा рд╣ै। рдл़ाрд░рд╕ी рднाрд╖ा рдоें рдЗрд╕рдХो 'рдмाрдо-рдП-рджुрдиिрдпा' рдЕрд░्рдеाрдд्‌ 'рджुрдиिрдпा рдХी рдЫрдд' рднी рдХрд╣рддे рд╣ैं। рдпрд╣ рдкрдаाрд░ рдПрдХ рдЧाँрда рдХे рд░ूрдк рдоें рд╣ै, рдЬрд╣ाँ рд╡िрднिрди्рди рджिрд╢ाрдУं рдоें рд╕्рдеिрдд рдкрд░्рд╡рдд рд╢्рд░ेрдгिрдпाँ рдЖрдХрд░ рдоिрд▓рддी рд╣ैं। ЁЯЯз рд╡िрд╕्рддाрд░:- рдпрд╣ाँ рд╕े рдЙрдд्рддрд░ рдХी рдУрд░ рддिрдпрди рд╢ाрди, рдкूрд░्рд╡ рдХी рдУрд░ рдХुрдирд▓ुрди рдФрд░ рдХрд░ाрдХोрд░рдо рджрдХ्рд╖िрдг-рдкूрд░्рд╡ рдХी рдУрд░ рд╣िрдоाрд▓рдп рдПрд╡ं рдкрд╢्рдЪिрдо рдХी рдУрд░ рд╣िрди्рджूрдХुрд╢ рдкрд░्рд╡рдд рд╢्рд░ेрдгी рдЬाрддी рд╣ै। рдкрдаाрд░ рдХी рдФрд╕рдд рдКँрдЪाрдИ 20,000 рдлुрдЯ рд╣ै рдФрд░ рдШाрдЯिрдпाँ 12,000 рд╕े 14,000 рдлुрдЯ рдКँрдЪी рд╣ै। рдЕрдзिрдХांрд╢ рднाрдЧ рдкрд░्рд╡рддीрдп рдПрд╡ं рд╢ेрд╖ рдкрд░ рдШा...
Read more

Taj Mahal

ssc preparation, important competetion questions, current affairs of india, latest question asked in competetion papers, Taj Mahal Taj Mahal way built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan (1628-1658), who was the grandson of Akbar the great. As the history of Taj Mahal goes, it was built in the memory of his beloved queen Arjumand Bano Begum, better known as "Mumtaz Mahal".  Mumtaz Mahal was one of the most loved queens of emperor Shah Jahan. She was a niece of empress Nur Jahan and granddaughter of Mirza Ghias Beg I'timad-ud-Daula, who was the wazir of emperor Jehangir. Mumtaj Mahal was born in 1593 and died in 1631 at the age of 38. She lost her life in the city of Burhanpur during the birth of her fourteenth child. Shah Jahan was in deep sorrow at the death of the queen and decided to build the Taj Mahal, a marble wonder, in her rememberence. Soon after her death her mortal remains were buried in the garden of Zainabad. Six months after her death, her body was transf...
Read more

timeline of modern india

ssc preparation, important competetion questions, current affairs of india, latest question asked in competetion papers, Jan 1947 : Communal riots move to Punjab, where Sikhs join Hindus to fight Muslims and tens of thousands die during the year, setting off a mass migration of tens of millions of people  Mar 1947 : India hosts the Asian Relations Conference with 28 countries (including both China and Tibet, the colonies of Malaysia, Indonesia and Vietnam, seven republics of the SOviet Union, Korea, Nepal, Burma/Myanmar, Ceylon/Sri Lanka and Afghanistan as well as the Arab League and Palestinian Jews) and Nehru announces the policy of "non-alignment" (neutral in the Cold War between the USA and the Soviet Union)  Jun 1947 : Lord Mountbatten announces the partition of the colony in two independent countries, India and Pakistan  Aug 1947 : The British leave India, Pakistan becomes officially independent under governor Jinnah and India becomes independent under prime minis...
Read more

S. R. Bommai Case : The Detailed Analysis

ЁЯФ░S. R. Bommai Case : The Detailed AnalysisЁЯФ░ ЁЯМ║Who was S. R. Bommai?ЁЯМ║ ЁЯМ┐S. R. Bommai was the Chief Minister of the Janata Dal government in Karnataka between August 13, 1988 and April 21, 1989. ЁЯМ║What was the background of his case?ЁЯМ║ ЁЯМ┐His government was dismissed on April 21, 1989 under Article 356 of the Constitution and President’s Rule was imposed, in what was then a mostly common mode to keep Opposition parties at bay.  ЁЯМ┐The dismissal was on grounds that the Bommai government had lost majority following large-scale defections engineered by several party leaders of the day.  ЁЯМ┐Then Governor P. Venkatasubbaiah refused to give Bommai an opportunity to test his majority in the Assembly despite the latter presenting him with a copy of the resolution passed by the Janata Dal Legislature Party. ЁЯМ║What happened then?ЁЯМ║ ЁЯМ┐Shri Bommai went to court against the Governor’s decision to recommend President’s Rule.  ЁЯМ┐First he moved the Karnataka High Court, which dismissed his...
Read more

Elephanta Caves

Elephanta Caves Elephanta anciently known as Gharapuri, the island capital of Konkan Mauryas, is celebrated for its colossal image of Mahesamurti with three heads each representing a different form. The Elephanta Caves serve as a great tourist attraction in the vicinity of the large Mumbai metropolis. The Elephanta island is located 10 km away from the Gateway of India at Mumbai in Maharashtra. The cave temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, was excavated sometime in the 8 th  century by the Rashtrakuta kings, who ruled the area between A.D. 757-973. The Elephanta caves is a conglomeration of seven caves, out of which the most important is the Mahesa-murti cave. The main body of the cave, excluding the porticos on the three open sides and the back isle, is 27 metres square and is supported by rows of six columns each. The gigantic figures of 'dvarapalas' or doorkeepers are very impressive. There are sculptured compartments in this cave with remarkable images of Ardhanarisvara, Kalyan...
Read more

Details of the Proceedings held during the last sitting of the Constituent Assembly

ЁЯФ░Details of the Proceedings held during the last sitting of the Constituent AssemblyЁЯФ░ ⚜The Constituent Assembly began its work of drafting Indian Constitution in the winter of 1946.  ⚜After three years, the Constitution came into effect, on 26th January 1950, Republic Day of India.  ⚜The Constituent Assembly chose January 26 to commemorate the Purna Swaraj Declaration. ⚜Interestingly, a few provisions related to citizenship, elections, provisional parliament were already in force from 26th November, 1949 – the day the Constituent Assembly adopted the Constitution. ⚜Two days before Republic Day, on January 24, 1950, the Assembly sat for the last time which also happened to be the only sitting in the month of January 1950.   ⚜The first item of the agenda was the national anthem. Rajendra Prasad, the Chairman of the Constituent Assembly, stated that instead of adopting the national anthem through a ‘formal’ resolution passed by the Assembly, it would ‘better’ if he ju...
Read more