Indus Valley Civilization Art & Culture
Introduction Indus Valley art emerged during the second half of the third millennium BCE (i.e. from 2500 BC onwards). Forms of art: seals, pottery, sculpture, gold jewellery, terracotta figures, etc. The two major sites of this civilisation, Harappa and Mohenjodaro showcase excellent town planning as well, like houses, planned streets, public baths, drainage systems, storage facilities, etc. Harappa and Mohenjodaro are in Pakistan. Major sites in India are: Rakhigarhi (Haryana), Ropar (Punjab), Kalibangan and Balathal (Rajasthan), Lothal and Dholavira (Gujarat). Stone statues Two male statues in stone – the Bearded Man (priest-king) and a torso in red sandstone. Bearded man (Priest) Appears to be of a priest A shawl is draped over the left shoulder Slightly elongated eyes as if in half-meditation Well-formed nose, with a moustache, short beard and whiskers Wearing an armlet and probable other jewellery. Bronze casting The bronze statues found in Harappa were made by the technique calle...