Firsts Indian Railways
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Indian Railways - Important Facts
Firsts Indian Railways
| Train | From | To | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| First Train | Bombay (Boribandar) | Thane | 16 April 1853 |
| First Passenger Train | Howrah | Hooghly | 15 Aug 1854 |
| First Electric Train | Bombay (Victoria Terminus) | Kurla | 3 Feb 1925 |
| First Rajdhani Express | Howrah | New Delhi | 1 March 1969 |
| First Shatabdi Express | New Delhi | Jhansi | 1988 |
| First Garib Rath Express | Saharsa | Amritsar | 4 Oct 2006 |
| First Duronto Express | Sealdah | New Delhi | 19 Sept 2009 |
| First Rajya Rani Express | Mysore | Bangalore | 01 July 2011 |
| First Humsafar Express | Gorakhpur | Anand Vihar | 16 Dec 2016 |
| First Antyodaya Express | Ernakulam | Howrah | 27 Feb 2017 |
| First Tejas Express | Mumbai | Goa | 22 May 2017 |
| The first under ground railway in India started in Kolkata in 1984. | |||
| Computerised Passenger Reservation system was introduced in Indian Railways in 1986. | |||
| Longest in Indian Railways |
|---|
| The longest platform in the world now is in Gorakhpur (4482 ft) overtaking Kharagpur (2733 ft). |
| The longest rail journey is between Dibrugarh and Kanniya Kumari (4286 km) performed by Vivek Express, introduced in 2011. Prior to this, Himsagar Express covered the longest distance from Jammu Tawi to Kanniya Kumari (3751 km). |
| The longest rail journey by Rajdhani Express is between Hazrat Nizamuddin and Thiruvananthapuram covering 3149 km. |
| Vembanad Railway Bridge connecting Edappally and Vallarpadam with a length of 4.62 km is the longest rly bridge in India. |
| The longest railway tunnel, the Pir Panjal Railway Tunnel (between Qazigund and Banihal) has a length of 10.96 km. The work on the tunnel was completed in October 2011. Prior to this the longest railway tunnel was the Karbude Tunnel of length 6.5 km in Maharashtra and a part of the Konkan railways. |
| Miscellaneous Information |
| Konkan railway passes through Sahyadari mountains in the western ghats. It connects Mumbai and Mangalore. |
| India with railroad network of 66,687 km (as on 31.03.2016) ranks fourth in the world after the US, Russia and China. |
| The total electrified route of Indian Railways is 21,614 kms (as on 31.03.2014). |
| The state with the longest railroad network is Uttar Pradesh with 9077.45 km (as on 31.03.2016) |
| The state with no railroad network is Sikkim. |
| The computerised passenger reservation system (PRS) of Indian Railways is the largest passenger reservation network in the world,available at 2,222 locations with more than 8074 terminals. |
| The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, the Nilgiri Mountain Railway, The Kalka Shimla Railway collectively known as Mountain Railways of India are classified as a world heritage site by UNESCO. |
| Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, formerly known as Victoria Terminus Station, in Mumbai is also a World Heritage Site. |
| Bholu, an elephant is the mascot of Indian Railways. |
| Fairy Queen is the world’s oldest working steam locomotive plying from New Delhi to Alwar. |
| World's first railway timetables were designed by George Bradshaw. |
| The Nilgiri Mountain Railway has a rack section of the line, from Kallar to Coonoor (elevation 1,712 m). This is the only place where rack system is used in Indian Railways. |
| The station which has all the three gauges viz narrow, metre and broad is Siliguri station. |
| The northernmost, easternmost, southernmost and the westernmost railway stations are Baramulla, Ledo, Kanyakumari and Naliya respective |
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