List of riots in India

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List of riots in India


India has faced a lot of race riots both before and after its independence. Here is list of riots in India:

Riots in India
NameYearLocationsCauseFactionsDeathsWoundedDamageRef
Bombay Dog Riots1832 (6 to 7 June)South MumbaiProtest by Parsis against the British government's killing of stray dogsParsisNoneNoneN/A[1]
Parsee-Muslim riots 1851October 1851Protests by Muslims against the Chitra Dynan Darpan owned by a Parsee. The publication had printed a depiction of Prophet Mohammed and his history.Parsis
Muslims
N/AN/AN/A[2]
1857 Bharuch riotMay 1857Broach and MumbaiLinked to the Broach riotsParsis
Muslims
2 Parsis murderedN/AN/A[2]
Parsee-Muslim riots 187413 February 1874Publishing of details of Prophet Mohammed in Famous Prophets and Communities by Rustomji Hormusji JalbhoyParsis
Muslims
N/AN/AN/A[2]
Salem Riots of 18821882SalemTamil NaduObjection of Hindus to the construction of a mosque by the Muslims on the path of a Hindu religious processionHindus
Muslims
UnknownUnknownN/A
Mappila riots1921MalabarAfter being misinformed of end of British raj in India, rose to make CaliphateHindus
Muslims
British
N/AN/AClose to one lakh Hindus were droven away from Malabar[3]
1927 Nagpur riotsSeptember 4, 1927NagpurMaharashtraMuslims objected to passage of Hindu procession which resulted in riotsHindus
Muslims
22100N/A
Bombay riots of 19301930variousProtests against the Salt taxIndian
British government
N/AN/AN/A[4]
Direct Action DayAugust 1946CalcuttaBengalMuslim League Council to show the strength of Muslim feelings both to British and Congress. Muslims feared that if the British just pulled out, Muslims would surely suffer at the hands of overwhelming Hindu majority.Hindus
Muslims
4,000N/A100,000 homeless[5]
Noakhali riotsOctober–November 1946NoakhaliBengalDivision of Bengal (now in Bangladesh) in October–November 1946, a year before India's independence from British rule.Hindus
Muslims
5,000N/A50,000 Hindus remained marooned[6][7]
1957 Ramnad riots1957RamnadAfter Devendrar people objected to electoral victory of Maravar candidate in 1957 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly by-electionsDevendrar
Maravar
Tamil Nadu police
38Unknown2,842 houses burnt
1967 Ranchi-Hatia riotsAugust 22–29, 1967RanchiAnti-Urdu agitationsHindus
Muslims
184Unknown195 shops looted and burnt, three places of worship damaged by arson.[8]
1969 Gujarat riotsSeptember - October 1969GujaratDesecration of dargah and templeHindus
Muslims
5121084Property worth 42 million Rupees destroyed[9]
Worli riots1974MumbaiMaharashtraReservation issueShiv Sena
Dalits
1[10]
1980 Moradabad riotsAugust 1980MoradabadPolicemen's refusal to remove pig from IdgahPAC
Muslims
400Unknown195 shops looted and burnt, three places of worship damaged by arson.[11]
Nellie massacreFebruary 1983NellieTensions between Hindus and MuslimsHindus
Muslims
2,191 (Unofficial Toll 10,000+)Unknown
1984 Bhiwandi riotMay 1984BhiwandiPlacement of Saffron flag on top of mosqueHindus
Muslims
2781,115N/A[12]
1984 anti-Sikh riots31 October 1984 − 3 November 1984Delhi and PunjabAssassination of Indira Gandhi by her two Sikh bodyguardsIndian National Congress party
Sikhs
2,800N/AN/A[13]
1985 Gujarat riotsAhmedabadHindus
Muslims
275N/AN/A
1987 Meerut riotsApril–May 1987MeerutBabri Mosque reopened for Hindu worshipHindus
Muslims
PAC
346 (includes 42 killed in Hashimpura massacre)159N/A[14]
1989 Bhagalpur violenceApril–May 1987BhagalpurObjection to Hindu procession in a Muslim areaHindus
Muslims
1000+N/AN/A
1990 Hyderabad riots1990Hyderabad, IndiaDue to Hindus partly demolishing Babri MosqueHindus
Muslims
200+N/AN/A[15]
1991 Anti-Tamil violence of Karnataka1991KarnatakaTensions between Kannadigas and Tamils after Cauvery river disputeTamils
Kannadigas
16N/AMass exodus of Tamils, up to 50000, from Karnataka[16]
1992 Bombay riotsDecember 1992, January 1993VariousProtests over the demolition of the Babri MasjidHindus
Muslims
250
1994 Anti-Urdu riots1994BangaloreAfter Urdu News is broadcast in DoordarshanHindus
Muslims
30N/AN/A[17]
2002 Gujarat riots27 February - 2 March 2002GujaratThe burning of a train in Godhra on 27 February 2002, which caused the deaths of 58 Hindu pilgrims karsevaks returning from Ayodhya triggered the violence. According to official figures, the riots resulted in the deaths of 790 Muslims and 254 Hindus; 2,500 people were injured non-fatally, and 223 more were reported missing .Hindus
Muslims
10442500[18]
2006 Vadodara riots1 May 2006 – 3 May 2006GujaratMunicipal council's decision to remove the dargah (shrine) of Syed Chishti RashiduddinHindus
Muslims
842[19]
2013 Canning riots21 February 2013West BengalMuslim cleric was killed by unidentified assailantsHindus
Muslims
200 homes torched[20]
2013 Muzaffarnagar riots27 August 2013 – 17 September 2013Muzaffarnagar DistrictUttar PradeshDisputedHindus
Muslims
6293[21]
2016 Kaliachak riots3 January 2016Malda districtWest BengalMuslims were protesting the remark of Hindu Mahasabha leader Kamlesh Tiwari made on 3 December 2015 in the state of Uttar Pradesh, which allegedly made derogatory remarks against the Muslim prophet MuhammadHindus
Muslims
30+500 homes torched[22][23]
2017 Baduria riots2 July 2017BaduriaWest BengalFacebook post by a 11 Class studentHindus
Muslims
23+N/A[24]
2017 Northern India riots25 August 2017HaryanaPunjabUttar PradeshRajasthan and New DelhiRape conviction of Gurmeet Ram Rahim SinghDera Sacha SaudaFollowers41+300+[25][26]

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