Events of 30 Sept

30 सितंबर की महत्त्वपूर्ण घटनाएँ

1681 – नीदरलैंड एवं स्वीडन ने शांति समझौते पर हस्ताक्षर किये।
1687 - औरंगजेब ने हैदराबाद के गोलकुंडा के किले पर क़ब्जा किया।
1841 – अमेरिकी अविष्कारक सैमुएल स्लॉकम ने 'स्टेप्लर' का पेटेंट कराया।
1846 – अमेरिकी डेंटिस्ट डॉ. विलियम मॉर्टन ने सबसे पहले मरीज का दांत निकालने को 'निश्चेतक ईथर' का प्रयोग किया।
1880 – हेनरी ड्रेपर ने ओरायन नेब्यूला का पहला चित्र लिया।
1882 – एप्लेटन में विश्व का पहला हाइड्रोइलेक्ट्रिक ऊर्जा संयंत्र शुरु हुआ।
1895 – लेबनान के प्रसिद्ध कलाकार, कवि और लेखक जिबरान ख़लील ने शिक्षा आरंभ की।
1898 – अमेरिकी शहर न्यूयॉर्क की स्थापना हुई।
1929 – मनुष्य को ले जाने योग्य पहले रॉकेट ने उड़ान भरी।
1938 – जर्मनी में मूनीख़ का ऐतिहासिक सम्मेलन आयोजित हुआ। जिसमें जर्मनी के नेता हिटलर, इटली के नेता मोसोलीनी, फ़्रांस के प्रधानमंत्री एडवर्ड डेलाडी और ब्रिटेन के प्रधानमंत्री नोबल चेम्बरलन ने भाग लिया। इस सम्मेलन का उदेदश्य जर्मनी और चेकेस्लवाकिया के बीच मतभेदों के दूर करने का मार्ग खोजना था।
1939 – जर्मनी और रूस पोलैंड के विभाजन पर सहमत हुए।
1947 - पाकिस्तान और यमन संयुक्त राष्ट्रसंघ में शामिल हुए।
1958 — फ्रेंच गुएना आजाद होकर गुएना गणराज्य बना।
1961 – सीरिया यूनाइटेड अरब रिपब्लिक से निकल गया।
1966 – दक्षिण अफ्रीका के ब्रिटिश संरक्षित राज्य बेचुआनालैंड ने स्वतंत्रता की घोषणा की और बोत्सवाना गणतंत्र बना।
1967 – अंतरराष्ट्रीय मुद्रा कोष (आईएमएफ) ने मौद्रिक प्रणाली में सुधार किया।
1984 - उत्तरी एवं दक्षिणी कोरिया के बीच 1945 के बाद पहली बार सीमाएँ खोली गईं।
1993 -  महाराष्ट्र राज्य के औरंगाबाद में भूकम्प के कारण 10,000 हज़ार से अधिक लोग मारे गए एवं लाखों बेघर हो गए।
2001 - इस्रायल की आतंरिक मंत्रिपरिषद ने फ़िलिस्तीन के साथ हुए समझौते को मंजूरी दी।
2001 - कांग्रेस के वरिष्ठ नेता माधव राव सिंधिया का निधन।
2002 - पाकिस्तान में कट्टरपंथी मुसलमानों ने एक मंदिर को तोड़ा, चीन ने भारत के साथ स्वेच्छा वार्ता को और सार्थक बनाने की इच्छा व्यक्त की।
2003 – प्रसिद्ध शतरंज खिलाड़ी विश्वनाथन आनंद ने विश्व रैपिड शतरंज चैम्पियनशिप जीती।
2004 - चीनी दार्शनिक कन्फ़्यूशियस की 2555वीं जयंती मनाई गयी।
2005 - समाचार एजेंसी रायटर ने इराक में अमेरिकी सेना द्वारा पत्रकारों का दमन करने का आरोप लगाया।
2007 - परवेज मुशर्रफ़ को दोबारा वर्दी में राष्ट्रपति बनने से रोकने के लिए विपक्ष के 236 सांसदोंं-विधायकोंं ने त्यागपत्र दिया। 
2007 - संयुक्त राष्ट्र के विशेष दूत इब्राहिम गांबरी ने विपक्षी नेता आंग सान सूकी और म्यांमार की सैनिक सरकार से मुलाकात की।
2007 - पॉप स्टार शकीरा ने पेरू और निकारागुआ में भूकम्प से हुए तबाही के लिए 159.1 करोड़ रुपये दान देने की घोषणा की।
2009 - प्रख्यात पार्श्व गायक मन्ना डे को वर्ष 2007 प्रतिष्ठित दादा साहब फाल्के पुरस्कार के लिए चुना गया।
2010 - इलाहाबाद उच्च न्यायालय की लखनऊ पीठ ने विवादित बाबरी मस्जिद मामले में जमीन को तीन हिस्सों में बांटकर रामलला, निर्मोही अखाड़े और वक्फ बोर्ड को एक-एक हिस्सा देने का फैसला सुनाया।
2019 - रक्षा अनुसंधान और विकास संगठन ने देश में निर्मित ब्रह्मोस सुपरसोनिक क्रूज मिसाइल का सफल परीक्षण किया।

30 सितंबर को जन्मे व्यक्ति👉

1444 – इटली के पास्तुकला के कलाकार डोनैटो ब्रामेन्ट का जन्म हुआ।
1837 - पंडित श्रद्धाराम शर्मा- हिन्दी और पंजाबी के प्रसिद्ध साहित्यकार और स्वतंत्रता सेनानी।
1861- गुरुजाडा अप्पाराव- प्रसिद्ध तेलुगु साहित्यकार।
1893 - वी. पी. मेनन - भारतीय रियासतों के एकीकरण में सरदार पटेल के सहयोगी थे।
1922 - ऋषिकेश मुखर्जी- भारतीय फिल्मों के प्रसिद्ध निर्माता एवं निर्देशक।
1952 – आॅस्टेलिया के विवादित अंपायर डेरेल हेयर का जन्म हुआ। 2006 इंग्लैंड के खिलाफ ओवल टेस्ट में उन्होंने पाक टीम को बॉल टेंपरिग का दोषा बताया था।
1970 - दीपा मलिक - भारत की शॉटपुट एवं जेवलिन थ्रो की खिलाड़ी।
1962 - शान- भारतीय गायक।

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular From Month

Classical Dances of India

ssc preparation, important competetion questions, current affairs of india, latest question asked in competetion papers, Classical Dances of India: Everything you need to know about India is known for its rich cultural legacy. Performing arts like classical dances are integral parts of  Indian culture . This is a mega-post which cover the details of all classical dances in India. Origin of classical dances Most of the classical dance forms originated in temples. Worshipping was the main aim. Although every dance form evolved from different regions, their roots are the same. The roots can be traced from the Sanskrit text –  ‘Natya Shastra’ . The first compilation of Natya Shastra is dated between 200BCE and 200CE. As time passed, artists improvised many classical dances which resulted in the present day forms. Today, Indian classical dances are very popular dance all over the world. Rasanubhuti: The 8 Rasas The  Rasanubhuti  is the ultimate aim of the...
Read more

First in Banks

ssc preparation, important competetion questions, current affairs of india, latest question asked in competetion papers, First in Banks ###############   • First India bank Got ISO : Canara Bank • First Governor of RBI : Mr. Osborne Smith • First Indian governor of RBI : Mr. C D Deshmukh • First Bank to Introduce ATM in India : HSBC • First Bank to introduce saving Bank in India : Presidency bank in 1830 • First Bank to Introduce Cheque system in India : Bengal Bank 1784 • First Bank to introduce Internet Banking : ICICI BANK • First Bank to introduce Mutual Fund : State Bank of India • First Bank to introduce Credit Card in India : Central Bank of India • First Foreign Bank in India : Comptoire d’Escompte de Paris of France in 1860 • First Bank Set Up in India : Bank of Hindustan in 1770 • First Joint Stock Bank of British India : State Bank of India • First Joint Stock Bank of India : Allahabad Bank • First Bank that is oldest Public Bank in India : Allahabad Bank • Fir...
Read more

Indian Constitution GK Questions

ssc preparation, important competetion questions, current affairs of india, latest question asked in competetion papers, Indian Constitution GK Questions Q.1 Which Article is for "Protection of interests of Minorities”? (A) Article 26 (B) Article 27 (C) Article 29 (D) Article 30 Hide Answer Ans .  C Q.2 The plan to transfer power to the Indians and partition of the country was laid down in the? (A) Cabinet Mission Plan (B) Simon Commission (C) Cripps Mission (D) The Mountbatten Plan Hide Answer Ans .  D Q.3 For the first time Indian Legislature was made "Bi-cameral" under: (A) Government of India Act, 1861 (B) Government of India Act, 1892 (C) Government of India Act, 1915 (D) Government of India Act, 1919 Hide Answer Ans .  D Q.4 Which Act divided legislative powers between the Centre and Provinces? (A) Government of India Act, 1935 (B) Government of India Act, 1919 (C) Government of Ind...
Read more

Major events of history

🌺Major events of history🌺 🌈🌈🌈🌈🌈🌈🌈🌈🌈 Arrival of Aryans in India: - 1500 BC Birth of Mahavir: - 540 BC Mahavira's Nirvana: - 468 BC Birth of Gautam Buddha: - 563  BC Mahaparivaran of Gautama  Buddha: - 483 BC Alexander's invasion of India: - 326-325 BC Ashoka conquered Kalinga: - 261 BC Beginning of Vikram Samvat: - 58 B.C. Start of Shakva Samvat: - 78 B.C. Beginning of Hijri Samvat: - 622 A.D. Fahyan's visit to India: - 405-11 A.D. Harshavardhana's rule: - 606-647 A.D. Hensang visit to India: - 630 AD Invasion of Somnath Temple: - 1025 AD First Battle of Tarain: - 1191 A.D. Second Battle of Tarain: - 1192 A.D. Establishment of the slave dynasty: - 1206 AD Arrival of Vasco da Gama to India: - 1498 A.D. First Battle of Panipat: 1526 A.D. Second Battle of Panipat: 1556 A.D. Third Battle of Panipat: - 1761 A.D. Ascension of Akbar: - 1556 A.D. Battle of Haldi Valley: - 1576 A.D. Establishment of Din-e-Elahi religion: - 1582 A.D. Battle of Plassey: 1757 A.D. Battle ...
Read more

Miscellaneous Information on States in India

ssc preparation, important competetion questions, current affairs of india, latest question asked in competetion papers, Miscellaneous Information on States in India ############################# 1) Largest state (in terms of area)—Rajasthan 2) Smallest state—Goa 3) Most populous state —Uttar Pradesh 4) Least populous state— Sikkim 5) Most populous union territory (not incl Delhi) —Puducherry 6) Least populous union territory—Lakshadweep 7) Most densely populated state—Bihar 8) Least densely populated state—Arunachal Pradesh 9) First state to be formed on linguistic basis —Andhra Pradesh 10) Most literate state—Kerala according to 2011 census 11) Least literate state—Bihar 12) The state with the longest coastline— Gujarat 13) The state having boundaries with seven states and two countries—Assam 14) The state surrounded on three sides by Bangladesh—Tripura 15) The states which have neither an international boundary nor a coastline—M.P., Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Haryana 16) The state ...
Read more

Important Formulas - Average

ssc preparation, important competetion questions, current affairs of india, latest question asked in competetion papers, Important Formulas - Average 1. Average =  Sum of observations Number of observations Sum of observations Number of observations 2. Average Speed If a car covers a certain distance at  x x  kmph and an equal distance at  y y  kmph. Then, the average speed of the whole journey =  2 x y x + y 2 x y x + y  kmph
Read more

Countries visited by Prime Minister Modi - foreign tris of modi ji

ssc preparation, important competetion questions, current affairs of india, latest question asked in competetion papers, List of countries travelled by Prime Minister Narendra Modi is an important Current affair topic for MBA, Bank PO, SSC and other competitive exams. You can expect at least 1-2 questions from Countries travelled by Modi in any competitive exams. The list includes Countries travelled by Modi in 2014, Countries travelled by Modi in 2015, Countries travelled by Modi in 2016 and Countries travelled by Modi in 2017. Facts regarding Modi’s foreign trip As of July 2017, Modi has made 31 foreign trips on 6 continents, visiting 49 countries includingthe visits to USA to attend UN general assembly, to Asian countries, following his neighbourhood first and act east policies. Modi has visited US 5 times while Modi he has travelled to France, Germany, Russia thrice. Modi has reportedly travelled 3.4 lakh kilometres over the last three years. India has spent Rs 275 crore...
Read more

Bank Rates and Ratios

ssc preparation, important competetion questions, current affairs of india, latest question asked in competetion papers, Bank Rates and Ratios Rates Bank Rate It is the rate at which the Reserve Bank of India lends money to commercial banks or financial institutions. An upward revision in  Bank Rate  implies that banks will also increase deposit rates as well as  Base Rate . To the consumer it means a variation in the interest rates on deposits and also EMI. Repo Rate It is the rate at which a bank sells a security to the RBI to raise money. The bank in this case agrees to buy back the security on a predetermined date with an interest rate ( Repo Rate ). Reverse Repo Rate As the name implies it is the rate at which RBI borrows money from banks. It is a monetary policy instrument which is used to control the money supply in the country. Base Rate The minimum rate below which banks are not allowed to lend money except in cases specified by the Rese...
Read more
How Fake 2,000 Notes Are Smuggled Into India From Bangladesh Border On February 15, 100 notes were seized from the border at Churiyantpur. On 19th, 96 notes were seized again from a courier on the National Highway. In one case the courier was caught and handed over to the police. In the other, the courier escaped leaving the packet along the fence separating India and Bangladesh. With villages in close proximity on the international border, the smugglers use places like Sushani and Churiyantpur to smuggle in fake notes. The BSF says most couriers used on the Indian side reside on the border and sometimes the villagers do it themselves. Even if the courier comes from another place they are in touch with the villagers for cover and coordinating their escape once the consignment is picked up. The courier usually pretends to be working in the fields if it is day time. If it is night time, they simply hide in the bushes or mango orchards. The smugglers from Bangladesh do the same and ...
Read more

GS HEALTH-COVID | Sep 2020

 HEALTH-COVID Centre flags districts with high COVID-19 caseload     The Health Ministry held a review meeting of COVID-19 management and response in 15 districts across five States exhibiting high caseload and fatality.     At the meeting, Union Health Secretary Rajesh Bhushan spoke with senior health officials of Andhra Pradesh, Punjab, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh and identified the districts of Chittoor, Prakasam, Mysuru, Bengaluru Urban, Ballari, Koppal, Dakshina Kannada, Davangere, Ludhiana, Patiala, Chennai, Coimbatore, Salem, Lucknow and Kanpur Nagar which, he noted, needed urgent attention.     “These areas have been exhibiting higher active caseload, fatality rates and a surge in the COVID-19 cases for the past four weeks”, said Mr. Bhushan.     The Ministry said that these areas have been issued detailed road maps and action plans for the next one month.     “The States were advised to limit and eventually brea...
Read more