Important Points about Chhattisgarh

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Exams like SSC CHSL, SSC CGL, SSC MTS, IBPS PO, IBPS Clerk, IBPS SO, IPPB Sc. I, LIC AAO, etc are the exams which will expect you to be well versed with General Awareness section. This section will be based on General Knowledge and Current Affairs. Information about different states in India forms a big part of it and hence it is very important to know about different states in order to score well in these exams. Our latest GK Notes series – ‘Know your States’, will help you learn major facts, global importance, and culture of every state. This particular article will help you learn everything about Chhattisgarh in one glance.
Read the complete article to find out the history, economy, geographical significance, flora & fauna, important sites, tourist attractions, etc. about Chhattisgarh. You can also download this article as PDF to keep it handy.

About Chhatisgarh - Map
Chhattisgarh is located in the centre-east part of India. It is the 10th largest state in the country. Sixteen Chhattisgarhi-speaking southeastern Madhya Pradesh districts were partitioned in the year 2000 to form this state. It is also known for its high Scheduled Tribe population. It is also one of the states known for the presence of Naxalite insurgents in the country.

Important Points about Chhattisgarh

Chhattisgarh
CapitalNaya Raipur
Districts27
Formed on1 November 2000
Official
Language		Hindi
Known as/for– As of 2011, the lowest Human
Development Index value – 0.358
– India’s rice bowl
Physical
Characteristics		– The northern part lies on the edge
of the great Indo-Gangetic plain
– The central part lies in the fertile
upper basin of Mahanadi
– The southern part lies on Deccan plateau
Natural
Vegetation		Tropical moist and dry deciduous
Major
Rivers		– The Mahanadi river originates Chhattisgarh
and advances towards False Point in Odisha
– The Rihand river rises from Matiranga hills
and advances towards Son river
Major Art
Forms		Dance – Chandaini Gonda, Sonha Bihan,
Lorik Chanda, Kari, Hareli, Gammatiha,
Rahas, Raut Nacha, Panthi, Soowa
IndustryMining, agriculture, energy
Production and manufacturing
Minerals
& Ores		Coal, iron ore, dolomite, tin,
diamond, bauxite, China clay
AgricultureRice, maize, millets, cotton and oilseeds
Geographical
Indications		Bastar Dhokra, Bastar Wooden Craft,
Bastar Iron Craft,
Champa Silk Saree & Fabrics
State AnimalWild buffalo
State BirdHill myna
State TreeSal
Biodiversity
Hotspots		–
Bird
Sanctuaries		–
National
Parks		– Indravati National Park
– Kanger Valley National Park
– Guru Ghasi Das (Sanjay) National Park
Biosphere
Reserve		Achanakamar – Amarkantak
Wildlife
Sanctuaries		Achanakmar WLS
Badalkhol WLS
Barnawapara WLS
Bhairamgarh WLS
Bhoramdev WLS
Sarangarh-Gomardha WLS
Pamed Wild Buffalo WLS
Semarsot WLS
Sitanadi WLS
Tamor Pingla WLS
Udanti Wild Buffalo WLS
Tiger
Reserve		Indravati
Elephant
Reserve		Lemru, Badalkhol-Tamorpingla

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