Important Points About Uttarakhand

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Exams like SSC CHSL, SSC CGL, SSC MTS, IBPS PO, IBPS Clerk, IBPS SO, IPPB Sc. I, LIC AAO, etc. focus a lot on questions related to India and its states. Questions based on various states of India form a large part of the General Awareness section of many government and bank exams. In fact, if you are thinking of appearing for state govt. exams, it becomes all the more important for you to know your state. Our latest GK Notes series – ‘Know your States’, will help you learn major facts, global importance, and culture of every state. This particular article will help you learn everything about Uttarakhand in one glance.

Read the complete article to find out the history, economy, geographical significance, flora & fauna, important sites, tourist attractions, etc. about Uttarakhand. 

Important Points About Uttarakhand 

Uttarakhand
CapitalDehradun
Formed on09 November, 2000
Districts13
LanguageHindi
Known As/ForDevbhumi or
The Land of God
Physical
Characteristics		Most of the northern part of the state is covered
by high Himalayan peaks and glaciers.
The state is divided naturally
by Nanda Devi Mountains,
in two regions, Kumaon and Garhwal
Natural
Vegetation		Himalayan temperate vegetation to the
west and alpine and subalpine
vegetation to the east
Major
Rivers		GangaYamuna flowing from Kalinda Parbat
in Uttarakhand to
the Ganga (Triveni Sangam – the Ganga,
Yamuna and the invisible
Saraswati river at Allahabad)
Major Regional
Festivals		Vasant Panchami, Bhitauli,
Makar Sankranti,
Phool Dei, Ghughutia, Khatarua
Major Art
Forms		Garhwal School of painting
Folk painting – Aipan, Peeth
Dekara clay models
Music – Bair, Bhada, Chanchari, Chapeli,
Hori, Hadkiabaul Dance – Langvir,
Pandava, Jhora, Choliya
IndustryMining, forestry, hydel power projects
MineralsCopper, lead, zinc, limestone,
dolomite, gypsum
AgricultureRice, wheat, sugarcane, potato,
turmeric, oilseeds
Geographical
Indications		Tejpat (spice)
State AnimalAlpine Musk Deer
State BirdHimalayan Monal
State
Flower		Brahma Kamal
Important
Historical
Sites		Belonging to Asia’s oldest and
longest major roads –
Uttarapatha, Badshahi Sadak,
Sadak-e-Azam,
Grand Trunk Road.
The inscribed rock edicts of
Asoka in Kalsi, Kalinga Monuments
in Karanpur, Remains of ancient
buildings locally identified with
Vairat Pattana in Dhikuli,
Patal Bhubaneswar Caves
World Heritage
Sites		Valley of Flowers National Park
Ramsar
Sites		—
Biodiversity
Hotspots		—
Endemic
Bird Areas		Western Himalayas
Bird
Sanctuaries		—
National
Parks		[Jim] Corbett National Park,
Gangotri National Park,
Govind National Park,
Nanda Devi National Park,
Rajaji National Park,
Valley of Flowers National Park
Biosphere
Reserve		Nanda Devi
Wildlife
Sanctuaries		Askot Musk Deer WLS
Nandhaur WLS
Binsar WLS
Govind Pashu Vihar WLS
Kedarnath WLS
Mussoorie WLS
Sonanadi WLS
Tiger
Reserve		Corbett National Park,
Rajaji Tiger Reserve
We hope this article taught you something new About Uttarakhand. If you know anything that we have missed, then do comment below. 

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