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Exams like SSC CHSL, SSC CGL, SSC MTS, IBPS PO, IBPS Clerk, IBPS SO, IPPB Sc. I, LIC AAO, etc. focus on General Awareness knowledge. Questions based on various states of India form a large part of the General Awareness section of many government and bank exams. In fact, if you are thinking of appearing for state govt. exams, it becomes all the more important for you to know your state. Our latest GK Notes series – ‘Know your States’, will help you learn major facts, global importance, and culture of every state. This particular article will help you learn everything about Karnataka in one glance.
Read the complete article to find out the history, economy, geographical significance, flora & fauna, important sites, tourist attractions, etc. about Karnataka. You can also download this article as PDF to keep it handy.
About Karnataka-Map

Important Points about Karnataka in PDF

Karnataka
CapitalBengaluru/Bangalore
Formed On1 November, 1956
Districts30
LanguageKannada
Known As/For
– Bicameral legislature
– Top coffee producer in India
– Mysore palace is the 2nd most
visited tourist destination in
India after Taj Mahal
Physical
Characteristics		Karnataka is part of
Deccan Plateau & Coastal Plains
and Islands. It can be further
divided into 4 regions –
Northern Karnataka Plateau,
Central Karnataka Plateau,
Southern Karnataka Plateau and
Karnataka Coastal Region.
Natural
Vegetation		Tropical rainforest in south-western
region, tropical shrub-land to the east
& tropical dry forest in between
previous biomes. Tropical moist
deciduous forest in north-western region.
Major Rivers– Krishna flows from
Mahabaleshwar in
Maharashtra to Andhra
Pradesh through Karnataka
– Kaveri flowing from
Kodagu (Karnataka) to
Bay of Bengal through Tamil Nadu
Major Regional
Festivals		Dussera, Yogadi,
Makar Sankranti, Karaga,
Hampi festival, Kambala festival
Major Art FormsSimha nrutya, Yakshagana, Harikathe
Important
Tradition		Lighting at Mysore Palace during
Dussera, Jumbo Savari or elephant
march during the Hampi festival,
buffalo race during Kambala festival
IndustryBengaluru known as
Silicon Valley of India, IT, telecom,
electronics, Floriculture, silk
MineralsBauxite, copper, iron, manganese,
gold, lime stone, dolomite, asbestos
AgricultureRice, pulses, wheat, coffee
Geographical
Indications		Mysore silk, Bidriware,
Mysore Agarbatti,
Kasuti Embroidery,
Udupi Jasmine, Mysore
Jasmine, Channapatna Toys & Dolls,
Mysore Rosewood Inlay, Mysore
Sandalwood Oil, Mysore Sandal
Soap, Mysore Traditional
Paintings, Nanjanagud Banana,
Hadagali Jasmine, Ilkal saree,
Ganjifa cards of Mysore,
Karnataka Bronze Ware,
Navalgund Durries, Molakalmuru
Sarees, Monsooned Malabar
Arabica Coffee, Monsooned
Malabar Robusta Coffee,
Coorg Green Cardamom,
Dharwad Pedha, Devanahalli
Pomello, Appemidi Mango,
Kamalapur Red Banana,
Sandur Lambani Embroidery,
Byadgi chilli, Udupi Mattu
Gulla Brinjal, Kinnal Toys,
Bangalore Blue Grapes, Mysore
Pak, Bangalore Rose
Onion, Coorg orange,
Mysore Betal Leaf
State AnimalIndian elephant
State BirdIndian roller
State FlowerLotus
State TreeSandalwood
Important
Historical Sites		Monuments & Forts of
Deccan Sultanate,
Sacred Ensembles of the
Hoysala, Monuments of
Srirangapatna Island Town,
Elephant stables at Hampi,
Kavala caves near Dandeli
World Heritage
Sites		Group of Monuments , Hampi,
Group of Monuments , Pattadakal
Endemic
Bird Areas		The Western Ghats
Bird
Sanctuaries		Gudavi Bird Sanctuary,
Mandagadde Bird Sanctuary
National ParksBandipur National Park,
Rajiv Gandhi National Park,
Bannerghata National Park,
Anshi National Park,
Kudremukh National Park
Biosphere
Reserve		The Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve
Wildlife
Sanctuaries		B R Hills Wildlife Sanctuary,
Cauvery Wildlife Sanctuary,
Dandeli Wildlife Sanctuary,
Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary
Tiger ReserveBandipur National Park (1973),
Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary (1998),
Nagarhole National Park (2000),
Anshi National Park
Dandeli Wildlife Sanctuary (2006),
BRT Wildlife Sanctuary (2011)
We hope this article taught you something new About Karnataka. If you know anything that we have missed, then do comment below.

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